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INDEX


 - COMMANDO RAIDS AND LANDINGS -

This list comprises "hit & run" attacks, designed to inflict damage on the German war machine and to tie down German forces in areas that might otherwise be lightly defended and major amphibious landings such as Italy and Normandy.
 

Dates

Location (Codename)

Notes

4/7/40 Mers-el-Kebir (Catapult) The neutralisation of a squadron of the Vichy French fleet.
3-4/3/41 Lofoten Islands (Claymore) [Land} 3 & 4 Commandos. [Sea] HMS Queen Emma, Princess Beatrix & 5 Destroyers.
20-21/4/41 Bardia, North Africa [Land] A Battalion (ex No 7 Commando). [Sea] HMS Glengyle.
9-10/6/41 Litani River, Palestine [Land] C Battalion (ex 11 Commando). [Sea] HMS Glengyle.
14/11/41 Rommel's HQ, N Africa (Flipper) [Land] Middle East Commando. L detachment, No 11 Commando & G(R) Branch
26-27/12/41 Lofoten Islands 2nd Raid (Anklet) [Land} 12 Commando. [Sea] HMS Arethusa & 8 destroyers in support.
27/12/41 Vaagso, Norway  (Archery) [Land] 2 & 3 Commandos [Sea] HMS Prince Leopold & Prince Charles + HMS Kenya & 4 Destroyers. [Air] Bomber Command & Coastal Command.
27/2/42 Bruneval, France. (Biting) [Air] 1 Whitley Squadron. [Sea] Landing Craft & Escorts. 
28/3/42 St Nazaire, France (Chariot) [Land] Nos.1,2,3,4,5,9 & 10 Commandos. [Sea] HMS Campbelltown.

5-7/5/42

Madagascar (Ironclad) [Land] No 5 Commando,

19/8/42

Dieppe, France (Jubilee) [Land] Nos 3 & 4 Commando with 50 US Rangers, the Canadian 2nd Division. [Sea] 230 ships with 3000 men. [Air] 65 RAF Squadrons (fighters, fighter/bombers and bombers).

12-13/9/42

'Sword' Beach (Aquatint) [Land] 12 Commandos of the Small Scale Raiding Force (SSRF). [Sea] MTB 344 the Little Pisser under the command of Freddie Bourne.

15-22/9/42

Glomfjord, Norway (Musketoon) [Land] 2 Captains, 8 other ranks from No 2 Commando & 2 Corporals from Norwegian Forces attached to SOE. [Sea] Free French Submarine Junon.
8-12/11/42 North Africa (Torch) Full listing of all services on page
7/12/42 River Gironde, France (Frankton) [Land] 10 Royal Marines - "The Cockleshell Heroes." [Sea] Sub. HMS Tuna.
11/6/43 Pantelleria (Corkscrew) [Land] Infantry [Sea] ? [Air] ? 
10/7/43 Sicily (Husky) [Land] US 7th Army British 8th Army [Sea] 2760 ships of the RN and US Navy [Air] ?
9/9/43 Salerno, Italy (Avalanche) A brief account of the advance from Sicily to Rome. More detailed accounts of the individual landings listed below will be added in due course.
6/6/44 Normandy, France (Neptune & Overlord) [large file] 170,000 assault troops, 5000 ships and 820 aircraft mainly from Canada, UK and the USA.
17/6/44 Elba, Italy (Brassard) In this account of this French led invasion of Elba the emphasis is on the role of the RN Commandos (Beach Commandos).
1-8/11/44 Walcheren (Infatuate) Infatuate 1[Land] 155th Infantry Brigade - 4th & 5th Bn. KOSB, 7th/9th Bn The Royal Scots. Infatuate 2 4 Special Services Brigade - 41, 47 & 48 RM Commando with attached No 10 (Inter Allied)
  To be written  
1941 Spitzbergen (Gauntlet)  
3/9/43 Reggio, Italy  
11/9/43 Taranto, Italy  
22 Jan'44 Anzio, Italy (Shingle)  
17/6/44 Elba, Italy  
15/8/44 Anvil, France  
19/8/44 Southern France (Dragoon)  
3/1/45 Akyab, Arakan Peninsula  
12/1/45 River Myebon, Arakon Peninsula  
21/1/45 Ramree, Arakan Peninsula  
22/1/45 Kangaw, Arakan Peninsula  
26 Jan'45 Cheduba, Arakan Peninsula  
16/2/45 Ruywa, Arakan Peninsula  
Apr 45 Comacchio, Italy  
2/5/'45 Rangoon. Burma  
Sep 1945 Malay Coast (Op Zipper)  
 

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Steven Pressfield's new book Killing Rommel. Donate £7.00 to the Combined Operations Memorial Fund and receive a copy of Killing Rommel worth over £12.00. Click here for information about the book (pdf file). There's a limited supply so first come first served. Please e-mail to establish availability before you donate.

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HELP FOR HEROES. Airborne & Commando Engineer's 1656 k (1035 miles) cycle through France in aid of 'Help for Heroes' - a charity/appeal that helps servicemen injured during current operations in Iraq and Afghanistan. The journey was completed in just 8 days. Click on the link to read about the trip... and there's still time to show your appreciation of our courageous servicemen and women. Help for Heroes
Commando Country, by Stuart Allan, Senior Curator of Military History at the National War Museum, Edinburgh Castle; a newly published book on Scotland's role in the training of Commandos and Special Operations personnel in WW2. National Museums Scotland's Bookshop
HDML 1387 - the restoration of one of the few remaining WW2 harbour defence motor launches. Medusa
Commando Veterans' Association - for those who wore the green beret for any time from 1940 to the present day. Associate membership also available. CVA

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